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Pinyin Finals.
Guide
on how to pronounce Chinese Pinyin Finals, listen to the
pronunciation online.
The
consonant at the beginning of a syllable is called Initial, the rest
parts after the initial are Pinyin Finals.
All
sound files are recorded in mp3 format. Listen to the pronunciation of the Pinyin Finals by
clicking on the speaker symbol right besides each initial. To hear you
listen clearly, each sound is repeated once.
Let's start wit the Pinyin Finals:
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There are 6 simple
finals which are single vowels:
The others are
compound finals:
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Open
your mouth wide, with your tongue in the middle in a low
position; the lips are naturally opened.
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Half
close your mouth with the tongue in a half-high position; draw back
your tongue and make your lips round-shaped.
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Similar
as "o", naturally open up your mouth and keep the tongue's
position unchanged.
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Your
tongue is in the highest position, the mouth is slightly
opened and the lips are flat-shaped. Stretch forward
your tongue, put it against the back of the lower teeth and open up
your lips.
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Your
tongue is in the highest position and the mouth is slightly
opened. Make your lips round-shaped, draw
back your tongue and make the tongue root approach the soft palate.
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After
pronouncing"i", just make your lips round-shaped to pronounce
"ü", with the tongue position unchanged.
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Open
your mouth wide and pronounce "a" first; then gradually close
your mouth and move the tongue to the position of pronouncing "i".
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Open
your mouth widely and pronounce "a" first, then gradually
close your mouth and move your tongue to the position of pronouncing
"o".
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Pronounce "a" first and gradually turn to "n".
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Pronounce "a" first and gradually turn to "ng".
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Half-close
your mouth and pronounce "e" first, then move your
tongue to the position of pronouncing "i".
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Pronounce "e" first and gradually turn to "n"
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When
pronouncing "er", the tongue is in the
middle. Pronounce "e" and roll up your tongue tip
toward the hard palate.
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Pronounce "e" first, then gradually turn to "ng".
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Pronounce "i" first, then gradually raise your tongue to the
position of pronouncing "e".
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Pronounce
a shorter "i" first, then gradually raise your
tongue to the position of pronouncing "ou".
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Put the
tip of your tongue against the back of the lower teeth and pronounce "i", then move the tongue tip and put it against the upper gum
and gradually turn to "n".
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Pronounce "i" first and gradually turn to "ng".
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Pronounce "o" first, then gradually close your mouth, move the
tongue backward and upward to the position of pronouncing "u".
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Pronounce "o" (pronounced as something between "o" and "u") first, then
raise the root of your tongue, lower down the soft palate and
pronounce "ng".
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Pronounce
a light and shorter "u" first, then gradually raise
your tongue to the position of "ei".
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Pronounce
a shorter "u" and gradually turn to "en".
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Pronounce "ü" first, then gradually lower your tongue
to the position of pronouncing "e".
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Pronounce "ü" first, then gradually lower your tongue
to the position of pronouncing "e".
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